Maritime history is the study of the history of human activity at sea, including trade, exploration, naval warfare, piracy, and cultural exchange. This field of research examines the impact of maritime activities on global trade, politics, and society throughout history. Scholars in maritime history analyze historical documents, artifacts, and navigational techniques to better understand the role of the sea in shaping civilizations and economies. This interdisciplinary field draws on a range of subjects, including history, archaeology, geography, and anthropology, to uncover the complexities of human interaction with the oceans and seas.